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- Nov 26
The Wazir Khan Mosque is in the city of mosques, Lahore, Pakistan. It’s known for its intricate tile work, vibrant frescoes, and Persian-inspired design. During the reign of Emperor Shah Jahan, It was built between 1634 and 1641. Built in the early 17th century, it remains one of the region’s most beautiful and culturally significant mosques. However, the governor of Lahore commissioned the mosque.
Wazir khan mosque information
Construction started at | 1634-1641 |
Opened at | 1642 |
Architectural Styles | Mughal and Indo-Islamic style |
Opening time | 5 am-8 am |
Dome | 5 |
Minaret | 4 |
Size | 282.7 x 165.4 feet |
Founder | Hakim Ilm-ud-din Ansari |
Material | Fresco and Kashi Kari |
Phone number | +92-302-7499547 |
For Wazir Khan Mosque information in Urdu, detailed descriptions, including the historical significance and artistic elements, are available online for those seeking deeper insights into this architectural gem.
Wazir khan mosque history
Under the reign of the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, The Wazir Khan Mosque was commissioned in 1634 by Hakim Ilm-ud-din Ansari, commonly known as Wazir Khan, who was the governor of Lahore. Wazir Khan, a native of Chiniot, Pakistan, rose to prominence as a trusted physician of the royal family and became one of Shah Jahan’s close confidants. His high status in the royal court eventually led to his appointment as the governor of Lahore, where he initiated several key architectural and public projects, with the mosque being his most notable contribution.
Wazir khan mosque built by
The Wazir Khan Mosque was built by Hakim Ilm-ud-din Ansari, commonly known as Wazir Khan, who was the governor of Lahore under the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan.
Wazir Khan was a prominent court official and a physician to the royal family, which earned him the title “Wazir” (minister) and led to his appointment as the governor of Lahore. Under his patronage, the mosque was designed to serve as a place of worship, and a community hub, including facilities like a bazaar and hammam (bathhouse).
Wazir khan mosque location
Masjid Wazir Khan location is at Shahi Guzargah, Dabbi Bazar, Chota Mufti Baqar Walled City of Lahore, Punjab 5400.
Wazir khan mosque map
To visit the Masjid Wazir Khan Lahore, start at Delhi Gate and proceed along the Shahi Guzargah. The mosque is located about halfway between Delhi Gate and Lahore Fort.
Wazir khan mosque entrance
The entrance of this Mosque masjid is an impressive gateway that reflects the grandeur of Mughal architecture and serves as a captivating prelude to the richly decorated interior. The mosque’s main entrance faces Delhi Gate in the Walled City of Lahore. Further, It is marked by a tall, majestic Persian-style iwan (arched entrance) that immediately catches the eye with its vibrant kashi kari (tilework) and intricate frescoes.
Wazir khan mosque area
The Wazir Khan Mosque covers an area of approximately 2,500 square meters (about 0.25 hectares). It has a large central courtyard, surrounded by various architectural structures, including the prayer hall, minarets, and smaller chambers. The mosque’s elevated platform is accessed by a series of steps leading to the central courtyard, where worshippers gather.
The mosque’s surrounding Wazir Khan Bazaar also contributes to its area, with the market area historically built to support the mosque and provide revenue for its upkeep. The entire complex, including the mosque and surrounding structures, forms a significant part of the Walled City of Lahore, an area known for its narrow streets, historic buildings, and vibrant cultural life.
In addition to the mosque itself, nearby landmarks like Delhi Gate and Shahi Hammam contribute to the historical and cultural context of the mosque’s location.
Wazir khan mosque architecture
The architecture of the Wazir Khan Mosque is an exquisite example of Mughal design, blending Persian, Central Asian, and South Asian elements to create a visually captivating and spiritually inspiring space. Built during the reign of Emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century, the mosque is noted for its intricate tilework, vibrant frescoes, and unique spatial layout, making it one of the finest examples of Mughal architecture in Pakistan.
The Courtyard
The mosque’s layout begins with a spacious courtyard, an essential element in traditional Islamic architecture. This rectangular open space serves as a place for gatherings, and ablutions. It also serves as a place where worshippers can prepare for prayer. It is paved with brick and has water fountains in the centre, adding to the serene ambience. Surrounded by a perimeter of beautifully decorated arcades, the courtyard acts as a transitional space between the bustling city and the spiritual heart of the mosque. The natural light that fills the courtyard highlights the mosque’s intricate tilework, while the open design ensures ventilation and provides a place for communal gatherings and religious events.
Prayer Hall Structure
The prayer hall of the doctor town’s masjid is the central area for worship that reflects spiritual devotion. The hall is divided into five compartments, with the central one being the largest and domed, serving as the main prayer area. Each section of the prayer hall is marked by its unique design elements, particularly arches and pillars that create a rhythm of movement and space. The domed roof of the main compartment amplifies sound, enhancing the recitation of prayers. In addition, it personifies the inspiring feeling of reverence. Each compartment is adorned with intricate frescoes, verses from the Quran, and colourful tile mosaics that create awe-inspiring encouraging worshippers to connect spiritually.
Minarets
One of the distinguishing features of the Wazir Khan Mosque is its four towering minarets, each over 100 feet tall. It is located at the corners of the courtyard. These minarets are symbolic. It highlights the mosque’s visibility within Lahore’s skyline. The minarets follow a Persian architectural style, with a unique octagonal base that tapers as it rises, ending in a small viewing gallery. Each minaret is covered in vibrant, detailed tilework, that is traditional in Mughal and Persian art. Historically, these minarets would have served as watchtowers and vantage points, allowing a panoramic view of the Walled City of Lahore and the surrounding landscape, thus affirming the mosque’s centrality in the city’s life.
Tilework and Frescoes (Kashi Kari)
Perhaps the most striking feature of this Lahore Mosque is its intricate and colourful tilework, known as kashi kari, which covers nearly every surface of the mosque. The technique reflects a blend of Persian and Mughal decorative art, with tiles arranged in complex floral and geometric patterns. This tilework features a rich palette of colors, particularly blue, green, and yellow, each representing the aspects of spirituality and nature. The frescoes cover the interior walls, arches, and ceilings depicting scenes of abstract patterns. These frescoes beautify the mosque and create an environment of tranquillity and inspiration, that is compulsory for worship. In addition, Calligraphy plays an important role, as Quranic verses are inscribed in graceful Arabic script, combining religious devotion with artistic expression.
Wazir khan mosque inside
Inside the Masjid Wazir Khan, visitors are greeted by an extraordinary display of Mughal artistry, with vibrant tilework, intricate frescoes, and a serene ambience that transports them back to Lahore’s golden age. Here’s a look at the interior wazir khan mosque features.
Calligraphy and Quranic Inscriptions
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- One of the mosque’s defining features is the Persian calligraphy on the walls, which includes Quranic verses and Islamic poetry.
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- The verses are written in an elegant script across archways, walls, and even on the interior of the domes, inviting worshippers to reflect on their meanings.
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- This calligraphy adds a spiritual depth to the space and blends art with devotion.
The Mihrab and Minbar
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- The mihrab, a niche indicating the direction of Mecca, is richly decorated and serves as a focal point during prayers.
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- Next to the mihrab is the minbar, a raised platform where the imam stands to deliver sermons. Both are intricately adorned, blending function with aesthetic beauty.
Shrine of Miran Badshah
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- A small shrine inside the mosque dedicated to the Sufi saint Syed Muhammad Ishaq Gazruni (Miran Badshah). This shrine adds a Sufi element to the mosque and paying their respects to the saint.
Ceiling and Domes
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- The ceiling of each bay in the prayer hall is elaborately painted, and the central dome is particularly eye-catching, with floral patterns radiating from its center.
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- These domes use a decorative style that enhances the acoustics within the prayer hall, allowing the sound of prayer to resonate beautifully throughout the space.
Atmosphere Inside the Mosque
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- The Wazir Khan Mosque interior combines aesthetic beauty with a spiritual atmosphere. Soft sunlight filters through, illuminating the vibrant colours and creating an almost otherworldly feel. The interplay of space, art, and light makes the mosque a peaceful sanctuary that encourages reflection.
Wazir khan mosque paintings
The Wazir Khan Mosque Lahore Pakistanis is celebrated for its intricate wall paintings and tilework that exemplify the height of Mughal artistry. Further, The Wazir Khan mosque patterns include floral and geometric motifs, blending Persian influences with traditional South Asian designs. Covering nearly every surface, these intricate designs are crafted in kashi kari (tile mosaic) and fresco painting techniques that transform the mosque into a masterpiece of various colours, as seen in numerous Wazir Khan Mosque photos and historical records. The walls and ceilings are adorned with Persian calligraphy and Quranic verses, adding spiritual depth to the visual grandeur.
In the Wazir Khan Mosque directory of Lahore’s architectural landmarks, this mosque stands out for its structural beauty and decorative patterns. These vibrant frescoes have been carefully preserved and documented, with numerous Wazir Khan Mosque pictures. For more details, Wazir Khan Mosque PDF resources are available for insights into its architectural beauty, history, and artwork.
Wazir khan mosque is famous for:
The Wazir Khan Mosque is famous for its intricate tilework, exquisite frescoes, and detailed calligraphy, making it one of South Asia’s finest examples of Mughal architecture. The mosque’s stunning kashi kari (Persian-style mosaic tilework) features vibrant floral and geometric patterns like blue, green, and ochre. Its frescoes depict detailed Islamic art and motifs, while calligraphic inscriptions of Quranic verses adorn its walls, adding to its spiritual ambience. The mosque’s impressive four corner minarets and beautifully designed courtyard contribute to its grandeur. Known for its artistry and rich history, the mosque remains a symbol of Lahore’s Mughal heritage and continues attracting visitors.
Which Sufi saint is engraved in Wazir Khan mosque?
The Lahore masjid houses a shrine dedicated to the revered Sufi saint Syed Muhammad Ishaq Gazruni, known as Miran Badshah. This Sufi saint, originally from Iran, is said to have arrived in Lahore and became well-regarded for his spiritual teachings and contributions to the local community. His small shrine is located within the mosque complex, which is unusual as mosques traditionally don’t include shrines. This unique feature reflects the integration of religious, spiritual, and cultural elements that characterised the Mughal era.
The Miran Badshah’s shrine within Wazir Khan Mosque adds a layer of spiritual significance to the site. Devotees and visitors often visit the shrine to pay respects and seek blessings. The mosque’s design around this shrine reflects the architectural style of Wazir Khan. In addition, the Mughal court held for Sufi traditions and saints, highlighting the Sufi influence on Lahore’s cultural and spiritual life during the Mughal period.
Wazir khan mosque jummah time
The Jummah (Friday) prayer at this Pakistan Mosque typically takes place around 1:00 PM to 1:30 PM, but the exact timing can vary depending on the season and local prayer schedules. It is advisable to arrive a little earlier to secure a spot and participate in the congregation. Since the mosque is a popular and historic site, it may get crowded, especially during Friday prayers. For the most accurate timing, it’s recommended to check with the mosque’s administration or local mosque staff for the current schedule.
Wazir khan mosque nikah
While the mosque is primarily used for daily prayers, it is also a popular location for conducting Nikah (Islamic marriage) ceremonies, especially for those seeking to marry in a setting of historical and spiritual significance.
The mosque’s prayer hall or the courtyard is often used for Nikah ceremonies. These locations offer a tranquil and sacred atmosphere, surrounded by the beauty of the mosque’s intricate tilework and calligraphy.
Moreover, The Shahi Guzargah (Royal Trail), which leads to the mosque, and the nearby Wazir Khan Bazaar also add a historical context to the event, creating a memorable backdrop.
Wazir Khan Mosque Nikah procedure:
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- The couple should contact the mosque’s administration in advance to make arrangements, secure a time slot, and discuss any specific requirements for the ceremony.
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- The Nikah ceremony is usually free of charge, though there may be a nominal fee for the mosque’s services, such as the Imam’s fee or for administrative purposes.
Booking a Nikah at Wazir Khan Mosque:
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- Firstly, contact the mosque’s administration office or the local imam to discuss the details, including the timing, presence of witnesses, and any specific customs to be followed.
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- It’s also essential to ensure that all legal and religious requirements for marriage, such as the consent of the bride and groom, the presence of witnesses, and the completion of the marriage contract, are met before the ceremony.
Phone number: +92 322 8833561
Wazir khan mosque tickets
There is no ticket fee to visit the Wazir Khan Mosque, and it is open to the public from 5:00 AM to 8:00 PM daily
Wazir khan mosque restoration
The restoration of this Pakistan masjid has been an ongoing effort to preserve its intricate Mughal architecture and cultural significance. Over the years, the mosque has faced wear and tear due to environmental factors, urban pollution, and the passage of time. In recent decades, significant conservation work has restored its iconic Kashi Kari (tilework), frescoes, and calligraphy. The restoration process has included cleaning and repairing the mosaics, repainting faded murals, and strengthening the structural integrity of the mosque. Efforts have also been made to protect the mosque from further degradation, with initiatives led by the Lahore Walled City Authority and UNESCO. These projects ensure that the mosque retains its historical beauty and rich Mughal heritage for future generations.